The FBI and Internet Crime Complaint Center
(IC3) have issued a warning to businesses that a scam known as the
"Man-in-the-E-Mail" is escalating. Chief Technology Officers, Chief
Finance Officers and Comptrollers need to be most aware of this new scam and
are warned to implement a security system in order to protect their businesses
from being targeted.
The "Man-in-the-E-Mail" scam works in
such a way that a business will receive an email via a
business account that is purportedly from a well-known, commonly used vendor
requiring a wire transfer to a designated bank account. These emails though,
are spoofed addresses that have either added, removed or subtly changed the
characters from the original address. Many times these spoofed emails have gone
unnoticed until fraud detection alerts the victims or executives from each company talk to
each other to verify the transactions have been transferred and
completed.
IC3 has received complaints from companies
that were alerted by their suppliers about spoofed e-mails received using the
company's name to request quotes and/or orders for supplies and goods. Luckily,
because this is relatively new and these emails are being sent to multiple
suppliers who follow up with the companies whose emails have been spoofed and
used to send out these requests, the companies have been able to discover the
scam before any major transfers or orders take place.
What the FBI and IC3
know so far is that the scams seem to be Nigerian based. They also know that
the fraudsters are intercepting legitimate emails between the purchase and
supply companies, which then can be taken and spoofed to impersonate each company’s
real addresses. Another tip to know is that these companies being scammed are
asked to send the wired transfer to a new bank account, usually to fraudulent
bank accounts in China, Hong Kong, South Africa, Turkey or Japan, due to a
"purported audit."
The IC3 have offered
tips to try and help businesses protect themselves from these scams:
-Make calls to insure
these are legitimate emails and requests being made.
-Utilize digital
signatures in e-mail accounts
-Use a website domain
email account rather than a free web-based account
-Do not hit reply when
answering emails, but rather forward it and then type in the email address
yourself
-delete all spam
-stay aware of any
sudden changes in the company, including who you are still or no longer doing
business with, and which companies are most commonly worked with etc.
These scams are typically
used against companies who commonly make very large transfers, so in order to
protect your business, heed this advice and make sure your business is safe!
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